BOWHEAD WHALE

 

Physical Description

  • ·         They are blue-black in color, except for lower jaw which is usually marked with white spots contrasting with the rest of the body.

  • ·         The name comes from their bow-shaped mouth.

  • ·         The lower jaw makes a U-shape around the upper jaw

  •            Their name comes from bow shaped mouth

  •             Baleen in the mouth is the largest of any cetacean with 300 baleen plates measuring 300-450 centimeters in vertical length

General Characteristics 

Head to Body Length : 60 feet ( 18.3 m )

Fin length

Pectoral flipper : Small pectoral fin in size

Fluke : 27 feet ( 8.1 meters )

Range:  They are found in Northern Hemisphere and Arctic Seas

 They migrate north to Baffin Bay-Davis Straight, and Hudson Bay 

The  two in the North Pacific are found in the Sea of Okhotsk and Bering-Chukchi-Beaufort.

Habitat: Arctic Ocean and Adjacent seas

Diet.  :   Eats small fish, crustaceans, squid , and other tiny organisms.

Status:  Endangered, There are now 8,000 -12,000 remaining in the wild only

Reason for status: habitat loss, ship strikes,  and environmental change

Gestation :  12 -16 YEARS

Longevity: 40 YEARS

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